Document Type
Article
Publication Date
10-1-1994
Published In
Journal Of The American Oriental Society
Abstract
While the topos of reclusion was ubiquitous in the scholar-official culture of traditional China, there was already in medieval sources a discernible differentiation between essentiality and semblance, between bona fide men in reclusion and men who took office, between reclusion per se and its synthetic translation into the political, intellectual, and literary repertoire of the scholar-official. Men recognized as having practiced reclusion as a way of life categorically eschewed official appointments. Many scholar-officials espoused precepts ordinarily associated with reclusion, but on an occasional or purely noetic basis; their conduct, rationale, and writings evince the entrenchment of topoi of reclusion within the scholar-official ethos, but do not evince the ethos of reclusion.
Recommended Citation
Alan Berkowitz.
(1994).
"Topos And Entelechy In The Ethos Of Reclusion In China".
Journal Of The American Oriental Society.
Volume 114,
Issue 4.
632-638.
DOI: 10.2307/606169
https://works.swarthmore.edu/fac-chinese/7
Accessible document [Word]
Comments
This work is freely available courtesy of the American Oriental Society.