Don't Judge A Food By Its Package: Greenwashing Alters Health Perceptions
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
8-1-2025
Published In
Eating Behaviors
Abstract
Past research has shown that “greenwashed” package designs promote the belief that a product is environmentally friendly. The present investigation tested whether greenwashing influences the perceived health benefits of food items. In Study 1 (N = 84), participants generally perceived greenwashed foods to be healthier than did participants evaluating comparable foods in conventional packages. Study 2 (N = 76) additionally compared the impact of a label indicating “organic.” Results showed that for food items generally perceived as healthier, both greenwashed and organic products were rated as significantly healthier than conventionally labeled food products; for foods perceived as less healthy, only the greenwashed items were considered to be healthier, whereas for items generally considered to be unhealthy, package labeling did not exert a significant effect on health perceptions. Implications for the impact of food labeling on perceptions of environmental sustainability and health are discussed.
Recommended Citation
H. McLean and Andrew Ward.
(2025).
"Don't Judge A Food By Its Package: Greenwashing Alters Health Perceptions".
Eating Behaviors.
Volume 58,
DOI: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2025.102009
https://works.swarthmore.edu/fac-psychology/1238
