Document Type
Article
Publication Date
2-21-2024
Published In
Transactions Of The American Mathematical Society Series B
Abstract
We study Apollonian circle packings using the properties of a certain rank 4 indefinite Kac-Moody root system ϕ. We introduce the generating function Z(s) of a packing, an exponential series in four variables with an Apollonian symmetry group, which is a symmetric function for ϕ. By exploiting the presence of affine and Lorentzian hyperbolic root subsystems of ϕ, with automorphic Weyl denominators, we express Z(s) in terms of Jacobi theta functions and the Siegel modular form Δ₅. We also show that the domain of convergence of Z(s) is the Tits cone of ϕ, and discover that this domain inherits the intricate geometric structure of Apollonian packings.
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Recommended Citation
Ian Whitehead.
(2024).
"Apollonian Packings And Kac-Moody Root Systems".
Transactions Of The American Mathematical Society Series B.
Volume 11,
461-481.
DOI: 10.1090/btran/150
https://works.swarthmore.edu/fac-math-stat/316

Comments
This work is freely available under a Creative Commons license.