Document Type
Article
Publication Date
6-1-2019
Published In
Journal Of Cultural Cognitive Science
Abstract
Sign languages exhibit the drive for ease of articulation found in spoken languages, particularly in fast and casual conversation, where the methods that reduce effort are shown here to be limited by the need to maintain recognizability. Participatory dance, which uses the same articulators as sign languages plus additional ones, also demonstrates methods of reducing biomechanical effort, analogous to those seen in sign languages, and, again, limited by the need to maintain recognizability of the dance figures/phrases. However, when we look at performance language (here, sign poetry) and performance dance, we find a contrast: sign language poetry uses reduced and enhanced forms, while performance dance does not use reduced forms but often uses enhanced forms. We attribute this contrast to the different functions of the different types of language and dance, with attention to the notion of intention in performance dance.
Keywords
Dance, Sign languages, Biomechanical effort, Recognizability, Articulation
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Recommended Citation
Donna Jo Napoli and Stephanie Liapis.
(2019).
"Effort Reduction In Articulation In Sign Languages And Dance".
Journal Of Cultural Cognitive Science.
Volume 3,
Issue 1.
31-61.
DOI: 10.1007/s41809-019-00027-3
https://works.swarthmore.edu/fac-linguistics/247