Document Type
Article
Publication Date
3-1-2014
Published In
Journal Of Development Economics
Abstract
This paper uses unique high-frequency data on prices of two agricultural goods to examine the additional costs incurred in cross-border trade between Niger and Nigeria, as well as trade between ethnically distinct markets within Niger. We find a sharp and significant conditional price change of about 20 to 25% between markets immediately across the national border. This price change is significantly lower when markets on either side of the border share a common ethnicity. Within Niger, trade between ethnically distinct regions exhibits an ethnic border effect that is comparable, in its magnitude, to the national border effect between Niger and Nigeria. Our results suggest that having a common ethnicity may reduce the transaction costs associated with agricultural trade, especially the costs associated with communicating and providing credit. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Recommended Citation
J. C. Aker, M. W. Klein, Stephen A. O'Connell, and M. Yang.
(2014).
"Borders, Ethnicity And Trade".
Journal Of Development Economics.
Volume 107,
1-16.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jdeveco.2013.10.004
https://works.swarthmore.edu/fac-economics/70
Comments
This work is a preprint freely available courtesy of Elsevier.
This article may not exactly replicate the final publication version. It is not the copy of record.